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Black Tea

Wikipedia: Black_tea | Wikicha: Black_tea_(fully_oxidized) | Teaviews: black-tea 
Updated: Apr. 15, 2013 

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Browse Black Tea (1502) - Read Reviews (626)

Table of contents:
About Black Tea | Varieties of Black Tea | Best (Top-Rated) Black Tea

About Black Tea

Black Tea Leaf
Darjeeling Black Tea
from Upton Tea
Black tea is tea that has been fully oxidized (sometimes referred to as being "fermented" although it is not a true fermentation process). Both the leaves and brewed tea tend to have a dark color, although some black teas are golden in color. In Chinese, black tea is called hóngchá(紅茶), meaning red tea, although in English, red tea more often refers to rooibos, an herbal tea that is not made from the tea plant. Black tea typically stays fresh longer than green or white teas (see storing tea). Black tea also tends to contain more tannins, chemicals giving the tea its characteristic dark color.

Black and Golden Wiry Tea Leaves
Golden Monkey
from Adagio Teas
Black tea is the most popular and widespread type of tea in the world, and makes up the bulk of the world's tea production and consumption; outside of southeast asia, an overwhelming majority of the tea produced and consumed is black tea. In many cultures, when people say tea, they are referring to black tea.

Black tea is grown in many countries and comes in many styles and grades; it is hard to generalize about the flavor or aroma of black teas. Black tea is the only type of tea that is widely classified into grades of tea using a system of letters, like OP, FTGFOP, BOP, etc. It is a widespread assumption that black teas are stronger, more bitter, and more heavily caffeinated than green teas; this is not true: green teas can be quite bitter, and black teas can be mellow. The strength of tea depends both on how it is brewed and the style and grade of tea used.

Caffeine content of black teas, compared to other teas

The caffeine content also varies greatly from one tea to the next and depends on how the tea is brewed--and it is not safe to assume that black tea contains more caffeine than green or other types of tea. In general, black teas with more tips / leaf buds such as golden monkey are the most heavily-caffeinated of black teas, and souchongs, made out of larger leaves, are less caffeinated.

Black teas used in English Breakfast and Irish Breakfast blends are usually deliberately chosen for their moderate-to-high caffeine content.

Brewing black tea

Brewing tea is a complex art and is also a matter of peronal taste. In general, black teas tend to taste best when brewed with boiling water, although a few of the more delicate black teas sometimes produce better results when brewed with water slightly below the boiling point. The optimal steeping times of black teas vary widely; strong, broken-leaf black teas infuse quickly and often taste best with brief steeping times, of about 1 minute, whereas other teas may taste best if steeped for 5 minutes or longer.

Varieties, Kinds, or Types of Black Tea

AssamAssam
Black GunpowderBlack Gunpowder
BoheaBohea
Ceylon Black TeaCeylon Black Tea
Darjeeling Black TeaDarjeeling Black Tea
English BreakfastEnglish Breakfast
Golden MonkeyGolden Monkey
Irish BreakfastIrish Breakfast
KeemunKeemun
Lapsang SouchongLapsang Souchong
Ostfriesen Tea (East Frisian Tea)Ostfriesen Tea (East Frisian Tea)
Panyang CongouPanyang Congou
Russian CaravanRussian Caravan
Scottish BreakfastScottish Breakfast
Yunnan RedYunnan Red
Zao Bei JianZao Bei Jian

Best Black Tea

The notion of the "best" Black Tea is subjective, because different people have different tastes. We present the most often-rated and highest-rated teas in this category, and allow you to draw your own conclusions.

Most Often-Rated Teas:

Picture of PG Tips Pyramid bags

PG Tips Pyramid bags

Brand:PG Tips
Style:Black Tea
Region:?????
Caffeine:Caffeinated
Leaf:Teabag
26
15 Ratings
Picture of Black Tea

Black Tea

Brand:Lipton Tea
Style:Black Tea
Region:?????
Caffeine:Caffeinated
Leaf:Teabag
5
15 Ratings
Picture of Assam

Assam

Brand:Two Leaves Tea
Style:Assam
Region:Assam, India
Caffeine:Caffeinated
Leaf:Sachet
58
10 Ratings
Picture of English Breakfast

English Breakfast

Brand:Stash Tea
Style:English Breakfast
Region:Blend
Caffeine:Caffeinated
Leaf:Teabag
36
7 Ratings
Picture of Black Tea

Black Tea

Brand:Red Rose Tea
Style:Black Tea
Region:Blend
Caffeine:Caffeinated
Leaf:Teabag
6
6 Ratings

Top-Rated Teas:

Picture of Assam TGFOP Black Tea

Assam TGFOP Black Tea

Brand:Arbor Teas
Style:Assam
Region:Assam, India
Caffeine:Caffeinated
Leaf:Loose
98
3 Ratings
Picture of Greenfield Estate Ceylon Black Tea

Greenfield Estate Ceylon Black Tea

Brand:Arbor Teas
Style:Ceylon Black Tea
Region:Sri Lanka / Ceylon
Caffeine:Caffeinated
Leaf:Loose
97
3 Ratings
Picture of Kalami Assam Indian Tea

Kalami Assam Indian Tea

Brand:Ahmad Tea
Style:Assam
Region:Assam, India
Caffeine:Caffeinated
Leaf:Loose
96
4 Ratings
Picture of Darjeeling (Sachets)

Darjeeling (Sachets)

Brand:Hampstead Tea
Style:Darjeeling Black Tea
Region:Darjeeling, India
Caffeine:Caffeinated
Leaf:Teabag
93
4 Ratings
Picture of Ceylon Tea OPA

Ceylon Tea OPA

Brand:Ahmad Tea
Style:Ceylon Black Tea
Region:Sri Lanka / Ceylon
Caffeine:Caffeinated
Leaf:Loose
92
5 Ratings

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