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Pure Tea (Camellia sinensis)

Wikipedia: Tea | Wikicha: Camellia_Sinensis 
Updated: Apr. 4, 2012 

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Table of contents:
About Pure Tea (Camellia sinensis) | Varieties of Pure Tea (Camellia sinensis) | Best (Top-Rated) Pure Tea (Camellia sinensis)

About Pure Tea (Camellia sinensis)

Tea Plant With Leaves
Camellia sinensis plant.

What is tea?

Tea (Chinese 茶) is a beverage made from the tea plant, Camellia sinensis. The words for tea in many languages come from the root cha or chai. RateTea classifies teas in this category that are made exclusively from the tea plant; such teas are often called pure teas, unflavored teas, or, less commonly, straight teas, in contrast to flavored teas, which contain tea together with other ingredients.

Tea is usually classified according to its level of oxidation--a process that darkens the tea and changes the color. Fully oxidized tea is called black tea, unoxidized tea is called green tea (white tea is also mostly unoxidized), and partially oxidized tea is called oolong tea. Another class of tea, pu-erh, is usually considered as a category of its own. Oxidation is sometimes called "fermentation", and black tea is described as "fermented", but this is misleading as there is no proper fermentation process happening as with vinegar or alcoholic drinks.

Green Tea Plant With Leaves & Bud
Tea leaves and bud.
Most tea is made primarily out of leaves and leaf buds, although some teas are made out of only mature leaves and others are made only out of buds. A few teas, such as Kukicha, are made from twigs and stems, and some teas include a few bits of stem as well. Tea is also a flowering plant, and rarely, tea flowers are used to make a tea.

When the word "tea" is used by itself it usually refers to the tea plant. However, the word "tea" is also used together with other terms to describe other drinks made from steeping other plants in water. Teas that do not come from the Camellia sinsensis plant are usually referred to as "herbal teas", "herb teas", or "tisanes".

Traditionally, in most parts of the world, nearly all tea consumed and produced was black tea. Outside of Southeast Asia, the term tea is often assumed to mean black tea. However, the tea industry is changing rapidly, and green, white, and oolong teas are becoming more popular both among tea drinkers in black-tea-loving countries, and tea growers in areas that historically only produced black tea are also beginning to produce more of these other styles of tea.

Varieties, Kinds, or Types of Pure Tea (Camellia sinensis)

Black and Oolong BlendBlack and Oolong Blend
Black and White BlendBlack and White Blend
Black TeaBlack Tea
Fresh TeaFresh Tea
Green and Black BlendGreen and Black Blend
Green and White BlendGreen and White Blend
Green TeaGreen Tea
Miscellaneous Tea-only BlendMiscellaneous Tea-only Blend
Oolong TeaOolong Tea
Pu-erh TeaPu-erh Tea
Tea FlowersTea Flowers
White TeaWhite Tea
Yellow TeaYellow Tea

Best Pure Tea (Camellia sinensis)

The notion of the "best" Pure Tea (Camellia sinensis) is subjective, because different people have different tastes. We present the most often-rated and highest-rated teas in this category, and allow you to draw your own conclusions.

Most Often-Rated Teas:

Picture of PG Tips Pyramid bags

PG Tips Pyramid bags

Brand:PG Tips
Style:Black Tea
Region:?????
Caffeine:Caffeinated
Leaf:Teabag
13
13 Ratings
Picture of Black Tea

Black Tea

Brand:Lipton Tea
Style:Black Tea
Region:?????
Caffeine:Caffeinated
Leaf:Teabag
11
11 Ratings
Picture of Assam

Assam

Brand:Two Leaves and A Bud
Style:Assam
Region:Assam, India
Caffeine:Caffeinated
Leaf:Sachet
41
8 Ratings
Picture of Lapsang Souchong

Lapsang Souchong

Brand:Twinings
Style:Lapsang Souchong
Region:?????
Caffeine:Caffeinated
Leaf:Teabag
36
6 Ratings
Picture of Black Tea

Black Tea

Brand:Red Rose Tea
Style:Black Tea
Region:Blend
Caffeine:Caffeinated
Leaf:Teabag
7
5 Ratings

Top-Rated Teas:

Picture of Ti Kuan Yin

Ti Kuan Yin

Brand:Ten Ren Tea
Style:Tie Guan Yin
Region:Taiwan / Formosa
Caffeine:Caffeinated
Leaf:Teabag
94
3 Ratings
Picture of Lungching Green Tea

Lungching Green Tea

Brand:Foojoy
Style:Dragon Well Tea
Region:China
Caffeine:Caffeinated
Leaf:Teabag
92
3 Ratings
Picture of Organic South Indian Select Tea

Organic South Indian Select Tea

Brand:Novus Tea
Style:Black Tea
Region:India
Caffeine:Caffeinated
Leaf:Sachet
91
3 Ratings
Picture of Fusion Green & White Tea

Fusion Green & White Tea

Brand:Stash Tea
Style:Green and White Blend
Region:?????
Caffeine:Caffeinated
Leaf:Teabag
89
4 Ratings
Picture of China Green Tips

China Green Tips

Brand:Tazo Tea
Style:Green Tea
Region:Zhejiang, China
Caffeine:Caffeinated
Leaf:Sachet
85
5 Ratings

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